FORWARD STEPS NOW REENTRY PROGRAM
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Contact Information Pastor Dr. Charles White-Kiser 315 Little Street Rock Hill, SC 29730 Tel: 803.328.1722 Email:libertycommchurch@yahoo.com Web: |
Organization: Nonprofit
Start Date: 2007
Program Area: Faith
Education
Family
Employment |
Program Description
Foward Steps Now Reentry Program is a reentry aftercare program that was established to address the multiple needs of former offenders by focusing on helping the total person. is a program set up to be non-threatening both socially and economically; it is designed to retrain up to 25 former offenders and/or parolees. By using a network of departments, FSNRP attempts to educate, support, and train the individual while helping him develop relationships with staff members and the community at large. The program's multiple components include church, family services department, educational department and vocational department.
The target population is nonviolent men and women who show an interest in Christian values and are willing to work with the program, including drug and alcohol treatment. Potential clients hear about the program through word-of-mouth from other inmates; in some cases, jail and prison staff . FSNRP hopes to be chosen as an alternative sentence to prison. The application process begins with a letter to the program from the inmate and includes a thorough background check and personal interview.
FSRP , the entry point into the program, is the place where clients begin to identify the life skills necessary to change their habits and behavior patterns to reenter society successfully. The program begins immediately after release and lasts 6 months. During that time, FSRP transfers skills, knowledge, and techniques to the clients utilizing 12-step support groups, personal counseling, and religious instruction and discipleship in order to help them become productive citizens. In the program the individual is provided with meals assistance with lodging; an educational director and vocational director oversee his progress. Also, clients undergo apprenticeship training through which they learn marketable skills, learn to deal with personal finances, and study for the GED and other educational assistance, as needed.
Program Goals
FSNRP's mission is to assist newly released former offenders as they reenter society by enabling them to overcome their addictions, behavior and live clean and sober.
Networking, Partnering, and Collaboration
Though many of the departments are housed within, many outside organizations, churches, and individuals actively support FSNRP's efforts. These include local community groups as well as several 12-step programs. Also, FSNRP maintains an excellent rapport with local law enforcement agencies that are used in an advisory capacity.
Outcomes
The organization will be tracking its clients' progress and will continue to collect data as the program grows.
Community Based Reentry and Rehabilitation Services
Quality reentry and rehabilitation services will reduce recividism
and increase public safety by offering ex-offenders alternatives to a life of crime
* provide employment services such as education, job training and placement immediately upon a prisoner's release.
* Direct addicted and mentally ill ex-offenders to substance abuse and mental health treatment immediately upon their release
* Increase case management services to connect ex-offenders with services available and prevent parole violations
Curriculum Components
Ex-offenders face many challenges as they try to transition back into community life. Here are the components that we will implement in the FSN Reentry program an reasoning:
Substance Abuse
In 2002, 66.0% of prison inmates drank alcohol regularly and 68.7% used drugs regularly. Although some offenders receive treatment while in prison, substance use/abuse is still a problem among many of the men and women who are transitioning back into their communities. Use of such substances may, of course, cause many problems, from health detriments and irrational decision-making to conflicts with employers and family members.
Job Training/Placement
Research has shown that employment opportunities may help reduce recidivism rates, although perhaps only for adults and not juvenile offenders. This seems logical in that many ex-offenders, in addition to their own personal needs, have financial obligations (i.e. child support, victim compensation) to fulfill once released and will be sent back to prison if these obligations are not met. The situation is complicated by the fact that many employers are reluctant to hire ex-offenders. In a survey of 3,000 employers in 2001, 2/3 said they wouldn't knowingly hire an ex-prisoner, a worrisome statistic for ex-offenders looking for work.
Family Relations
Relatives can offer the financial and emotional support that ex-offenders need in transitioning back into community life. Most ex-offenders have high expectations about easily renewing relationships with family members after their release from prison. For the most part, these expectations are met. But adjusting back into family life can be difficult for some ex-prisoners. Some families are reluctant to accept ex-offenders back into their homes for fear of criminal activity and eviction. Physical abuse face some as they head home. Not all family situations are welcoming, healthy, supportive environments; some threaten to undermine rehabilitation.
Housing
As soon as someone steps out of the prison walls they are faced with the question, "Where am I going to sleep tonight?" Some can afford to rent or buy an apartment or home, but the majority do not have enough money to make the large downpayments or security deposits that are required. Although offenders are often given a small amount of money when they leave prison, it is usually only enough to buy them transportation and some food--certainly it is not enough to secure housing. Even if an ex-offender has money available, landlords may be unwilling to rent to them. For these reasons, a large percentage of ex-offenders live with relatives or friends when first exiting the prison system. Those who don't often make rely on transitional housing. Some, however, are left homeless. The California Department of Corrections estimates that 10% of all parolees in the state were homeless in 1997 and 30% to 50% of parolees in Los Angeles and San Francisco were homeless.
Physical/Mental Health
The rates of mental disorders and chronic and infectious diseases are much greater for prison inmates than for the general population. The rate of AIDS among the nation's prison population was about 3.5 times the rate among the general population in 2002. In 1997, 16.2% of state prison inmates and 7.4% of federal inmates were identified as mentally ill and 18.9% of state prisoners were taking medication for a mental or emotional problem. About sixty percent of the state prisoners identified as mentally ill also reported receiving some type of treatment since their admission into the institution. But after a prisoner is released they need to pay for medications and other treatments themselves and they may not be able to afford them. Most can apply for Medicaid or Medicare but there is a gap in time between when they are released and when these benefits are approved.
Education
In general, those who are incarcerated are less educated than the general population in the US. In 1997, 26.5% of federal prison inmates and 39.7% of state inmates had received less than a high school degree or equivalent, as opposed to 18.4% of the general population. Twelve percent of federal inmates and 14.2% of state inmates had only an 8th grade education or less, as opposed to 7.2% of the general population. The state inmates who had less than a high school degree or equivalent were the least likely among inmates to have been employed before their arrest, the most likely to have been homeless before being arrested, and they had the smallest personal incomes before being incarcerated. Lower educational levels are often equated with weaker vocational skills--yet another reason why ex-offenders have a hard time finding work upon release. Thankfully, educational improvement seems to be desirable among inmates as 51.9% of state prisoners and 56.4% of federal prisoners were participating in some sort of educational program in 1997, and about 70% of the inmates holding a GED said that they had obtained their high school equivalency while incarcerated.
Mentoring
For most ex-prisoners, the presence of a positive role model is completely absent. It can be difficult for ex-prisoners reentering society to hold down a job, pay bills on time, or resolve family conflicts in a healthy way when these skills have never been modeled for them. The support of a mentor can play a key role in a prisoner's successful return to society by providing advice and accountability. Below are some practical ways that mentors can aid ex-offenders before, during, and after reentry:
·** Meet ex-offenders at the gate or bus station to keep them company during the critical hours after release.
· Assist them in developing a "life plan."
· Identify their strengths and weaknesses, skills and abilities, so that they can find employment this is tailored to those qualities
· Coach them in job interview skills.
· Help them write their resume and fill out job applications.
· Provide them with transportation to get to job interviews and job searches.
· When they locate a job, introduce yourself to their supervisor and offer to help when issues arise.
· Introduce them to our congregations and include them in our worship services, Bible Studies, and other activities and support services.
· Help them develop independent living skills, such as budgeting or shopping.
· Help them deal with difficulties with their family and loved ones.
· Meet their parole or probation officer, and make sure they keep their appointments. Let the supervising authorities know you are available to help as issues arise.
· Drive them to parole or probation appointments, if necessary.
· Accompany them to medical and social service appointments to help them tolerate delays in waiting rooms and other challenges.
· Be available to help when temptation arises.